John Willian was a major on the staff of Maj. Gen. Gershom Mott, commander of the Third Division, II Corps, on June 22, 1864. The accompanying map comes from Willian's papers. I bought it July 5, 2018. It should be cited as "Map of the Battle of the Jerusalem Plank Road, June 22, 1864, Papers of John Willian, Private Collection of John Horn, Oak Forest, Illinois." (One day soon I'll be donating my very modest collection of Civil War documents to a more traditional repository.)
Note that the map's rear Federal line angles southwestward while the forward Federal line proceeds generally east-west. The distance between the two lines increased from about half a mile in Gibbon's division on the right nearest Jerusalem Plank Road, to up to three quarters of a mile in Mott's division farther southwest, to a mile between Barlow's rear line and his forward elements. The rear Federal line follows a road. Mahone did not get between II and VI corps. He rolled up the front line of II Corps and the rear line was too far back to interfere.
My scan was not perfect and left out some notations about enemy works at the top--the Dimmock Line. The original is with me. At last we are starting to get to the bottom of this least understood day of the Siege.
Note that the map's rear Federal line angles southwestward while the forward Federal line proceeds generally east-west. The distance between the two lines increased from about half a mile in Gibbon's division on the right nearest Jerusalem Plank Road, to up to three quarters of a mile in Mott's division farther southwest, to a mile between Barlow's rear line and his forward elements. The rear Federal line follows a road. Mahone did not get between II and VI corps. He rolled up the front line of II Corps and the rear line was too far back to interfere.
My scan was not perfect and left out some notations about enemy works at the top--the Dimmock Line. The original is with me. At last we are starting to get to the bottom of this least understood day of the Siege.
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